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Division of Information and Communication Sciences

Quantum Confinement

Associate Professor Ewa M. Goldys

April 2001

This research concentrated on these quantum confinement effects which are relevant for electronic and optoelectronic devices.

Dr Graeme Nott (BTech Opto) made important contributions to research on SEED devices. He is now with Herriott-Watt University in Edinburgh. In his PhD he studied selected device aspects of GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well structures Modelling work revolved around the design of electro-absorption microcavities and investigating the associated material properties, such as refractive index.

Devices being investigated utilise both standard and non-standard bandedge profiles and are being used as transmission and reflection irradiance modulators. Individual modulators are being combined into the common self electro-optic effect device (SEED) configuration for implementation of logical functions. The operation of symmetric SEED's is being investigated for application to optical oversampled analog-to-digital conversion applications.

Selected publications include:

1.      "Signatures of excitonic dark states in  time-resolved coherent response of a microcavity",  E.M. Goldys, G.C. La Rocca,  F. Bassani,  Phys. Rev. B  61, 10 346 - 10 360, (2000)

2.      "Optical-phonon modes and electron-phonon interaction in arbitrary semiconductor planar microcavities" Jun-jie Shi, B.C. Sanders, Shao-hua Pan, E.M. Goldys,  Phys Rev. B  60, 16031-8, (1999).

3.      Jun-jie Shi, B.C. Sanders, Shao-hua Pan, and  E.M. Goldys"Optical waves in a semiconductor planar microcavity"phys. stat. sol. b,  215, p. 1157-63 (1999).

4.      "Intersubband Optical Absorption in Strained Double Barrier Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors" , Jun-jie Shi and  E.M. Goldys,  IEEE  Transactions on Electron Devices, vol 46 no 1, p 83-8. (1999)

5.      "Inter-island energy transfer and in-plane exciton migration in AlGaAs/GaAs quantum wells detected by exciton dynamics" , M. Godlewski, P.O. Holz, J.P. Bergman, B. Monemar, K. Reginski, M. Bugajski,  E.M. Goldys, T.L. Tansley,    Superlattices and Microstructures, vol 23, p.107-11 (1998).

6.      "Band offsets in In_0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs and in In0.15Ga _0.85As/Al_0.15Ga0.85As studied by photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence",  E.M. Goldys, H.Y. Zuo, M.R. Phillips, C.M. Contessa,  T.L. Tansley, Superlattices and Microstructures vol 23, no 6, p. 1223-6, (1998).

7.      "Operation and Theoretical Analysis of the Multiple Asymmetric Coupled Quantum Well Light Modulator in the n-i-n Configuration",  E.M. Goldys, G. Nott, T.L. Tansley, M. Henini, M.A. Pate, G. Hill,  Journal of Quantum Electronics  vol 33 no 7 p 1084-8 (1997).

8.      "Type I  and type II Alignment of the Light Hole Band in In_0.15Ga_0.85As/GaAs and in In_0.15Ga_0.85As/Al_0.15Ga_0.85As Strained Quantum Wells" E.M. Goldys, H.Y. Zuo,M.R. Phillips, C.M. Contessa, M.R. Vaughan, T.L. Tansley,  Journal of Electronic Materials,  28, no 8, 922-927. (1997).

9.      "Photoreflectance of AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs and GaAs/GaAs  Interfaces at High Powers",   E.M. Goldys, A. Mitchell, T.L. Tansley, R.J. Egan and A. Clark, Optics Communications, vol 124, no 3-4 p. 392-9, (1996).

10.  "The Current-Voltage Nonlinearity in the Multiple Quantum Well n-i-n Modulator Structure  E.M. Goldys, G.Nott, T.L. Tansley, M. Henini, M.A. Pate, G. Hill, Electronics Letters,  vol. 31 no 23 p. 2040-1, (1995).

11.  "Bound and Continuum Hole States in Semiconductor Quantum-well Structures with Arbitrary Potential Profiles", V.I. Galiev,   E.M. Goldys, A.N. Kruglov, M.G. Novak, A.F. Polupanov, T.L. Tansley, International Journal of Physics of Low-dimensional Structures   12 , 317 (1995).

12.  "Exact Hole-Bound State Calculations for Semiconductor Quantum Wells with Arbitrary Potential Profiles", V.I. Galiev, E.M. Goldys, M.G. Novak, A.F. Polupanov,  T.L. Tansley,  Superlattices and Microstructures , vol. 17, p. 421-9, (1995).

13.  "Quantum Confined Light Modulators",E.M. Goldys and  T.L. Tansley, Microelectronics Journal, vol 25. no 8, p.697-712 (1994) (invited review paper).

14.  "Electronic Band Structure of AlxGa1-xAs /AlyGa1-yAs/GaAs Double Barrier Superlattices", T. Osotchan, V.W.L. Chin, M.R. Vaughan, T.L. Tansley,  E.M. Goldys, Phys. Rev B. vol. 50, no 4, p. 2409-19, (1994).

15.  "Photoluminescence Excitation Interpreted by Photon Recycling in GaAs/GaAlAs Multiple Quantum Well Structure",  E.M.  Goldys, V.W.L. Chin,  T.L. Tansley, M.R. Vaughan, Journal of Applied Physics, vol.75, no.8, p. 4194-200, (1994).

16.  "High Field Photoluminescence in GaAs Single Heterojunctions: Mapping of an Optically Determined Phase Boundary Correlated with the Electron Liquid-Solid Transition", A.G. Davies, S.A. Brown,  R.B. Dunford,  E.M. Goldys, R. Newbury,  R.G. Clark, P.E. Simmonds, J.J. Harris, C.T. Foxon, Physica B, vol.184, no.1-4, p. 56-65, (1993).

17.  "Magneto-photoluminescence Studies of a 2D Electron System: Signatures of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and Wigner Solid",  S.A. Brown, A.G. Davies, R.B. Dunford, E.M. Goldys, R. Newbury, R.G. Clark, P.E. Simmonds, J.J. Harris, C.T. Foxon, Superlattices and Microstructures, vol.12, no.4, p. 433-42, (1992).

18.  "Magneto-optical Probe of Two-dimensional Electron Liquid and Solid Phases", E.M. Goldys, S.A. Brown, R.G. Dunford, A.G. Davies, R. Newbury, R.G. Clark, P.E. Simmonds, J.J. Harris, C.T. Foxon, Physical Review B (Rapid Communications), vol.46, no.12, p. 7957-60, (1992).

19.  "Improving performance of resonant tunneling devices in asymmetric structures",  Jun-jie Shi, B.C. Sanders, Shao-hua Pan, E.M. Goldys, accepted in Physica E.

20.  "Excitons in quantum-dot quantum well nanoparticles", Jun-jie Shi and  E.M. Goldys, submitted to physica status solidi b.

21.  "Accurate modelling of absorption and  refractive in a GaAs/GaAlAs quantum well", G.J. Nott,  E.M. Goldys,  COMMAD 1998, 14-16 December 1998, Perth page 526-529.

22.  V.I. Galiev,  E.M. Goldys, A.N. Kruglov, A.F. Polupanov, T.L. Tansley,  "Realistic continuum hole states in Si-SiGe quantum wells", Conference on Optoelectronic and Microelectronic Materials and Devices, COMMAD96 8-11 Dec. 1996 Canberra, p. 333, (1997).

23.  A. Mitchell,  E.M. Goldys, M.W. Austin and G.J. Nott  "Design of Quantum Well Materials for Maximum Change in Refractive Index in Electric Field with Minimal Loss",   Conference on Optoelectronic and Microelectronic Materials and Devices, COMMAD96 8-11 Dec. 1996 Canberra, p.83, (1997).

24.  G.J. Nott,  E.M. Goldys, K.J. Grant, ''Simulation of Optical Oversampled Analog-to Digital Conversion Using Self-Electrooptic Effect Devices'',  International Quantum Electronics Conference, 1996 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optical Society of America, Washington, D.C., 1996, pp 100-101 (1997).

25.  "Effect of Component Nonidealities on Optical Oversampled Analog to Digital Converter Resolution", G.J. Nott, K.J.  Grant,  E.M. Goldys, Proceedings,  Fourth International Symposium on Signal Processing and its Applications, (ISSPA96), Gold Coast, Australia, 26-28 August 1996, vol 2, p. 853, (1997).

26.  E.M. Goldys, G. Nott, T.L. Tansley, M. Henini, M.A. Pate, G. Hill,  "Quantum Confined Stark Effect in Coupled Quantum Wells and its Application for Light Modulation", Proceedings of Australian Compound Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Conference (COMAD), Sydney, 12-14 December 1994, p. 111-115.

27.  "Magneto-optics as a Probe of the Cross-over from the Fractional QHE to the  Electron Solid Regime", S.A. Brown, E.M. Goldys, R.B. Dunford, A.G. Davies, R. Newbury, R.G. Clark, P.E. Simmonds, J.J. Harris, C.T. Foxon,  21th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, Beijing, China, p. 931,  10 - 14  August, (1992).

28.  G.J. Nott, E.M. Goldys, K.J.  Grant, ''Simulation of Optical Oversampled Analog-to Digital Conversion Using Self-Electrooptic Effect Devices'',  International Quantum Electronics Conference, 1996 OSA Technical Digest Series Optical Society of America, Washington, D.C., 1996, pp 100-101

29.  C. Contessa, E.M. Goldys, M. Philips, M. Vaughan, "Cathodoluminescence Study of Strained AlGaAs /InGaAs and GaAs/InGaAs Quantum Wells", Australian Compound Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Conference (COMAD), Sydney, 12-14 December (1994).

30.  M. Godlewski, E.M. Goldys, M.R. Phillips, R. Langer, A. Barski, " In-plane and In-depth Properties of GaN Epilayers and GaN/AlGaN Quantum Well Structures Studied with Scanning and Depth-profiling Cathodoluminescence", Third International Conference on Nitride Semiconductors, Montpellier'99 (July 4-9, 1999), Montpellier, France.

31.  A.F.Polupanov, V.I. Galiev, A.N. Kruglov,  E.M. Goldys, T.L.Tansley "Scattering of holes by quantum-well heterostructure", Proceedings of the International Symposium: Nanostructures 97: Physics and Technology, St.Petersburg 23-27 June 1997, pp. 118-121  

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